登陆注册
9337900000038

第38章 应用文写作(3)

Permit me to congratulate you upon the successful completion of your Master"s Degree. (祝贺) It is your industriousness that has won you this Honor. I hope that your graduation will not end your studies,but will rather be the beginning of a new and broader education. I believe that the knowledge you have acquired will enable you to be successful in whatever you may enter. (评论看法) How happy I shall be when I see you come back a distinguished scholar with knowledge and skills to benefit our country.

May you have outstanding success in your venture. (祝福)

Yours truly,

Morison

下面是一些在写祝贺信时常用的句型结构:

◆ What a wonderful performance!

◆ I"d like to congratulate you on your success.

◆ It"s the most joyful news I have heard for a long time.

◆ Heartiest/sincere/warm congratulation!

◆ I feel happy for you.

◆ I must congratulate you....

◆ Please accept my hearty congratulations.

◆ Congratulations on your being named this year"s outstanding manager.

◆ Best wishes for even greater success to you.

◆ May you have an even brighter future in your career.

◆ I wish you increasing happiness as the years go by.

◆ It"s a welldeserved recognition of your excellent performance.

◆ I believe you deserve the honor.

◆ Please allow me to congratulate most heartily on your success in your examination.

◆ I am glad to hear that you were appointed...,on which I congratulate you most heartily.

◆ I congratulate you upon your success.

六、约会便条

跟前面提到的便条相比,约会便条(note of appointment)更简短,写起来也更容易。有时可能只有一句话,而且谦语都可省略。但是,既然是约会便条,时间和地点必不可少,而且一般需要对方回复是否能赴约。

范文1

June 18

Maggie,

Could we see each other at McDonald"s at 5 o"clock on Monday afternoon?

Louis

范文2

August 22

Mr. Fernando,

Shall we discuss my market research paper at 9:00 tomorrow morning? If not, please call me to make another time. Many thanks.

Jason

从上面两个范文可以看出约会便条是很容易写的,现将约会便条常用的句型概括如下:

◆ Could you please appoint a time....

◆ Shall we discuss the matter at....

◆ Would you please arrange for Tom....

◆ Could we see each other at....

◆ Shall we meet at your convenience?

七、留言条

留言(note of message)是日常生活中经常使用的一种文体形式,其语言相对简单明了,但至少要说明留条的事由。由于留言一般都是当天留的,所以常常省略时间。

范文1

Dear Peter,

It was a pity that I didn"t meet you when I called on you. I"ve something important to tell you. I shall be obliged if you will favor me with a call tomorrow.

Yours ever,

Samantha

范文2

Sharon,

Here is a ticket for the movie tomorrow. I"ll pick you up at 5:00 p.m. tomorrow.

Duff

八、其他类型的便条

除了上面介绍的七种便条之外,在我们的日常生活中还使用到其他类型的便条。现将这些便条以范文的形式列出,以方便大家更多地了解便条写作。

◆ 建议信(note of advice)

Oct. 19

Dear Raymond,

I am writing to tell you that I have just learned from the notice board that our university library is in need of a parttime librarian who can work at weekends. It is said the job is wellpaid. Though there are many students who are very interested in this job, I think you are the best person for it. So why not have a try?

Yours,

Larry

◆ 抱怨投诉信(note of complaint)

Sept.11, 2007

Dear Sir or Madam,

I"m writing to tell you that I really can"t bear the bad service of your restaurant. I went to your restaurant to have a dinner yesterday. When I was enjoying my dinner, the waitress spilt the hot soup onto my new dress. Even worse, she didn"t think it"s her fault and refused to apologize. I hope this matter can call your attention.

Yours sincerely,

Mrs. Lara Sheraton

◆ 借条(IOU)

October 15, 2007

Having borrowed from Michael Johnson US $ 3,000 and the interest rate is 6%.

Denial Watson

◆ 收据(receipt)

September 7, 2007

Having received from Jackie Manson two books Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen and David Copperfield by Charles Dickens.

Library

寻物启事及失物招领(lost & found)

A Nokia Cell Phone Lost

January 28

In the classroom 311, No.5 Lecture Building, on the evening of January 27, a Nokia cell phone was lost. Finder please returns it to the owner, Jessica, in Room 101, No.4 Dormitory Building or call 6565 8821.

Many thanks.

A Wallet Found

May 19

A wallet was found, inside of which are money and two credit cards. Owner is expected to come to identify it. Please claim it at the Lost Property Office, Room 810, Lecture Building.

(第二节)备忘录

备忘录(memorandum)是一种用以备忘的公文。在公文函件中,备忘录的等级是比较低的,主要用来提醒、督促对方,或就某个问题提出自己的意见或看法。在业务上,它一般用来补充正式文件的不足。但是备忘录除了是各个部门之间书面联系的有效手段之外,还具有保存价值,便于日后查询参考。备忘录一般由这几部分组成:收件人的姓名、头衔;发件人的姓名、头衔;称呼;文件主题;正文;结束语和署名。备忘录的基本格式如下:

Memo(heading)

To: Mr. Peterson,manager(addressee"s name,title)

From: Miss Williams,secretary

Date: March 20, 2007

Subject: Office furniture

Dear Sir,

I would like to remind you that our department is badly in need of some new office furniture. Please take notice of this and solve it ASAP.

Best regards.

Yours respectfully,

Anna Williams

收件人(或收件单位)的姓名、头衔、地址一项写在左上角的抬头下面,其格式与书信的写法相同。称呼从左边顶格写起,对一般机关、团体的负责人一般用Dear Sir,对政府官员可用Sir。文件主题可以放在称呼语之前,也可放在其后。如果此项写在称呼语之前,多从左边的顶格写起;若放在称呼语之后,一般写在信笺正中。主题语多采用不完整的句子,只需很少几个词,甚至一个词,目的在于使收件人一下子抓住主要内容,便于及时处理。正文、结束语和署名等项与一般信件的格式相同。

备忘录的语言需要客观、清楚、完整;在拼写上,有些重要的项目要使用大写,同时在用词择句上应本着简单易懂的原则,而在语法上,尽量使用缩略语,并附上缩略语对照简表。

范文1

You are supposed to write a memorandum of about 100 words to the leader of the supply section to borrow one more microscope for your biological experiment.

MEMO

To: Mrs. Anderson,dean of the supply section

From: Petera, student of the Biology Department

Date: March 20.2007

Subject: Microscope

Dear Sir,

I"m a student of Biology Department and we are badly in need of an extra microscope in order to finish our experimental work punctually.

Since our experiment will finish on next Monday, so please send a microscope to us before this weekend so that we can make more careful investigation about our research and finish it well.

With kind regards.

Yours respectfully,

Peter

简要分析,这是一份由学生写给供应部门主任的备忘录,希望能再借一个显微镜。由于这份备忘录是下级对上级,因此首先要注意语言礼貌委婉。其次需要将借显微镜的原因和在何时需要详细说明,使收信者一目了然。

范文2

You are the Secretary of Students" Union. According to the students" request, you decide to write to the Student Service Department and ask them to fix a telephone for each dormitory.

MEMO

To: The leader of Student Service Department

From: Tom Garrison,Secretary of Students" Union

Date: September 24,2007

Subject: Telephone

Dear Sir,

I would like to inform you that we are in want of a telephone for each dormitory room. As university students, we need to cope with the increasing daily communications with teachers, friends and people outside the campus.

同类推荐
  • 写作资源库

    写作资源库

    本书分为工作总结、个人总结、述职报告、活动方案、工作汇报五部分,收录了包括小学年度工作总结、学校党风廉政建设工作总结、校长个人总结、校长述职报告等校长工作写作材料。
  • 捐款

    捐款

    本书是一部短篇小说集,收录故事58篇,在惊心动魄的情节讲述中,注重语言的优美自然,感情的细腻摹写,层次分明,使读者在受到心灵震荡的同时,也受到美的熏陶,得到精神的升华。
  • 白雪公主(语文新课标课外读物)

    白雪公主(语文新课标课外读物)

    现代中、小学生不能只局限于校园和课本,应该广开视野,广长见识,广泛了解博大的世界和社会,不断增加丰富的现代社会知识和世界信息,才有所精神准备,才能迅速地长大,将来才能够自由地翱翔于世界蓝天。否则,我们将永远是妈妈怀抱中的乖宝宝,将永远是温室里面的豆芽菜,那么,我们将怎样走向社会、走向世界呢?
  • 把学习当做游戏

    把学习当做游戏

    本书包括锻炼读者观察力、注意力、记忆力、思维力、想象力等,对提高读者处理问题的水平和信心有极强的实践性和指导性。
  • 潇洒四季满年华(指导学生身心健康发展故事集)

    潇洒四季满年华(指导学生身心健康发展故事集)

    学生时代,是一个充满理想的季节,也是人体发育的转折关键期,这一时期,如何正确认识和对待自己的生理变化,怎样面对生活和生理的各种烦恼,是决定青少年身心是否健康的关键。
热门推荐
  • 三小只的初恋

    三小只的初恋

    萌萌哒,又可爱又酷的三小只开始了他们的甜蜜地初恋。
  • 法演禅师语录

    法演禅师语录

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 撼神志

    撼神志

    伊人何处,浪天涯;觅寻千百度,杳杳无音;踏破阙兰山,血染南天海;为伊消得人魂灭,屠魔撼神终不悔;古有蚍蜉撼树,且看主人公如何异界撼神;
  • 那些年我们一走过的时光

    那些年我们一走过的时光

    俗话说,鱼的记忆有三秒,有盲脸症的她,对他也只有见过一次就忘了,可是他对她的爱,胜过其他人,他可以为她死,可是她却因为自己的盲脸症,对他毫无感觉,她的心最终能属于他吗?
  • 亦生亦世走不平凡的鹿

    亦生亦世走不平凡的鹿

    我是帮我的闺蜜发的,她懒的用电脑,叫我帮她,她是行星饭,请看吧,行星饭,求你们了
  • 宠妻无度:倾世狂妃

    宠妻无度:倾世狂妃

    古刹影,二十二世纪暗杀组织里最出色的杀手,杀人如麻,招招致命,倾城绝色。一朝穿越,她是七族之首古家废物七小姐,废物?草包?冥力全无?笑话!她堂堂最强杀手岂会有废物草包之说?……褪去废物身份,大展风华,惊艳四方。他,六界至尊,绝代风华,腹黑无耻,霸道强势,却对她疼宠溺若水,爱之入骨。风云涌动,乾坤逆转,两人,携手共肩,傲视天下,凤临九天!【唯一+腹黑+呆萌。一世一双人】
  • 沼泽地里的蜥蜴人

    沼泽地里的蜥蜴人

    在一片阴森的沼泽地里,隐藏着一个奇异的蜥蜴人。那么这个神秘的家伙是怎么被发现的呢?这个故事还得从主人公——侦探杰西说起杰西是一个热心肠的人,他对一切神秘的、不可思议的事件都着迷,总会坚持不懈地破解最终的谜底。有一天,他接到了一件古怪的案子,可这个案件就像一根引爆炸弹的导火索,危险从此就不断地向他袭来。杰西在调查中发现:寒冷的沼泽地里竟然潜伏着一条非洲食人巨蟒,在报案人家中的鱼库中出现阵阵恶臭,还有那一声声可怕的、具有神奇穿透力的长啸声。终于有一天,他发现了一个全身长满鳞片的高大怪人。可是当案件的谜底即将揭晓时,杰西吃惊地发现,原来所有的一切都是报案人、渔场老板为掩盖事情的真相精心设置下的陷阱。
  • 阳刹

    阳刹

    柳宗浪通过逆天的拼搏,把一身废得让人伤心落泪的八属性天赋,变成了官古绝今的妖孽级天才。【注;刹的意思,罗刹,凶狠,暴戾,狂暴。本书的刹,是一种大威力的秘术】
  • 捡来的爱情:误惹霸气校草

    捡来的爱情:误惹霸气校草

    她,在学校里她倍受欢迎,接二连三的遇到帅哥。他,是一个恶魔的男孩,他风流无比,只要他想到得到的没有他得不到的。在他遇见她的那一刻起,他便改变自己。他是她老姐老公的儿子,对她倍加的疼爱有加,甚至为了她差点付出了生命。最终她会选择谁呢?是深爱的那个他呢?还是救命恩人呢?读者群:150966487欢迎大家的加入,加入时写上女主名字。
  • 妃逃不可:腹黑王爷惹不得

    妃逃不可:腹黑王爷惹不得

    一朝穿越,现代金牌律师殷荃成了爹不疼娘不爱的将门庶女。非但是个生活不能自理的草包,更是个胸无点墨任人欺凌的赔钱货!什么?叫她嫁给那个连续死了七个老婆的端王冲喜?开什么玩笑?冲你妹的喜!不嫁!要嫁你们自己嫁!她还有大把的青春要享受!怎么可以断送在这么一个克妻又洁癖的天煞孤星身上!【情节虚构,请勿模仿】